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Kuvina kwa Ya Co Tu - Holylandvietnamstudies.com
Gulu la Vietnam 

Gulu la CO TU la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam

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   CO TU ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 56,690 okhalamo Iye ndi Zigawo za Giang of Quang Nam1 Province ndi A Luoi ndi Zigawo za Nam Dong of Thua Thien-Hue2. Mayina awo ena ndi Ca ku, Pa, Cao, Phuong ndi Ca-tang. Chilankhulo cha CO TU ndi cha Mon-Khmer3 gulu.

    A CO TU amakhulupirira ndikupembedza Giang (genie).

  Kukhala mu Mtundu wa Truong Son, bungwe la CO TU limachita ulimi wodula ndi kukumba maenje kuti abzale mbewu. Amagwiritsanso ntchito ulimi wa ziweto, kuwomba nsalu, kusoka madengu, kusodza, kusaka, kusodza ndi kusinthanitsa zinthu.

   M'mudzi wa CO TU, nyumba-pa-stilts zimakonzedwa ngati mawonekedwe a ellipse. The Zabwino (nyumba imodzi), nyumba yaikulu komanso yokongola kwambiri, ndi malo olandirira alendo, misonkhano, misonkhano, miyambo ndi miyambo.

   Mwachikhalidwe, amuna a CO TU amavala 'oindoths ndikusiya chiuno chawo chapamwamba maliseche. Azimayi amavala masiketi ndi masiketi amfupi, nyengo yozizira, amaphimba chemse ndi chidutswa cha nsalu. Zodzikongoletsera zodziwika bwino zimakhala ndi mikanda, zibangili ndi ndolo. Kujambula, kujambula mano ndi kuvala tsitsi mu chignon (anthu) achepa pang'onopang'ono.

   Utsogoleri wa abambo ndiwopambana pakati pa CO TU. Ana amatenga dzina la banja la abambo awo. Ufulu wa cholowa ndi wa ana aamuna okha. Mzere uliwonse wa CO TU uli ndi dzina lake. Onse a m'banja ali ndi udindo wothandizirana. Iwo amaikidwa moyandikana wina ndi mnzake m’manda a m’mudzimo. Anthu olemera amamanga manda awo aakulu ndi okongola—nyumba yamanda yokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli ndi zojambulajambula zapamwamba.

   Bungwe la CO TU silichititsa miyambo yokumbukira imfa kapena kuyeretsa kumanda.

   Malinga ndi miyambo, mwamuna wa m’banja la A amakwatira mkazi wa m’badwo B, koma amuna a B saloledwa kukwatira akazi a mtundu wa A. Ngati mwamuna wa mkazi wamwalira, iye amaloledwa kukwatiwa ndi mmodzi mwa abale ake. . Ukwati wogula ndi chizolowezi chofala. Pambuyo pa ukwati, mkwatibwi amabwera kudzakhala m’nyumba ya mwamuna wake. Kukwatiwa ndi mwamuna mmodzi n’kofala, koma anthu ena olemera nthawi zina amakwatira akazi angapo.

    Chaka chilichonse, a CO-TU amakhala ndi miyambo yambiri yopempherera majini kuti akhale ndi mwayi komanso thanzi labwino, makamaka zamatsenga. Miyambo yambiri ndi ya mabanja ndi ya seme ya m’midzi, makamaka yakupha njati.

Co Tu hamlet - holylandvietnamstudies.com
Nyumba ya Congdon CO TUGwero: Nyumba Yofalitsa ya VNA)

ONANI ZAMBIRI:
◊  KUKHALA KWA ANTHU AKUFUNA 54 ku Vietnam - Gawo 1.
◊  Gulu la BA NA Community la mitundu yamafuko 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la BO Y Gulu la amitundu 54 a Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la BRAU la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la BRU-VAN KIEU la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHO RO la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CO HO la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CONG la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHUT la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHU RU la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHAM la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la DAO la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la GIAY la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga): CONG DONG 54 Dan toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BO Y trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh ku Vietnam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ etc.

BAN TU THU
07 / 2020

zolemba:
1 :… Ikusintha…

ZINDIKIRANI:
Chitsime & Zithunzi:  Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam, Ofalitsa a Thong Tan, 2008.
◊ Zonse zolembedwa ndi zolemba zazing'ono zakhazikitsidwa ndi Ban Tu Thu - adhanso.biz

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