Gulu la SI LA Lamagulu Amitundu 54 ku Vietnam

Kumenya: 389

    Tiye SI LA amatchedwanso Ndi De Xu ndi Kha Pe. Amakhala mkati Seo Hai ndi Si Thau Chai Hamlets (Kodi Ho Commune) za Chigawo Cha Muong Te in Lai Chau¹ Province ndi Nam Xin Hamlet (Mzinda wa Muong Toong) za Chigawo cha Muong Nhe of Zamgululi² Province. Ali ndi anthu pafupifupi 1,006. Chilankhulo cha SI LA ndi cha Chi Tibeto-Bumnese³ gulu.

    Tiye SI LA amakhala ndikulima mpunga wouma komanso com. Posachedwapa, alima mpunga m’minda yomizidwa. Ngakhale ulimi umachita gawo lalikulu, kusaka ndi kusonkhanitsa ndizofunikanso pamoyo wawo.

    Tiye SI LA amakhala m'nyumba zomangidwa panthaka. Malo amoto ali pakatikati pa nyumbayo. Zovala zazimayi za SI LA ndizapadera kwambiri. Mbali yakumtunda yakutsogolo kwa kavalidwe kawo ndi yamtundu wina ndi yodzikongoletsa ndi ndalama zasiliva ndi zotayidwa. Zovala zawo zapamutu zimasiyana malinga ndi msinkhu. Atsikana achichepere nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chikwama chokhala ndi ulusi wofiira. M'mbuyomu, amuna a SI LA adalemba mano awo ofiira komanso akazi akuda. Tsopano chizolowezichi sichikutsatiranso achinyamata.

     Tiye SI LA ali ndi mzere wambiri wamabanja. Ubale pakati pa mamembala am'badwo ndiwofunika kwambiri. Mutu wa mbadwa Ndiye munthu wachikulire yemwe amatenga gawo lofunikira pakati pa mamembala ndi oweruza omwe amayang'anira zochitika za mkati, makamaka kupembedza. Mu SI LA anthu, kuwonjezera pa mitu ya mibadwo, mo (onyenga) amalemekezedwa ndi onse.

    AMalinga ndi miyambo ukwatiwo umakondwerera magawo awiri pakadutsa chaka chimodzi. Pamwambo wachiwiri, banja la mkwati liyenera kupereka mphatso zolimba zaukwati kwa banja la mkwatibwi asanabweretse mkwatibwi kunyumba.

     IKomanso ndi cjstomary kuti manda amakhala ndi gawo kumapeto kwenikweni kwa malo okhala, momwe manda a mamembala amtundu womwewo amagawikidwira. SI LA nthawi zambiri amamanga nyumba zamaliro asanakumbe manda.

     Tbokosi amapangidwa kuchokera ku thunthu lamtengo. Samayendera manda kapena kulowanso m'manda akufa koma ana ayenera kukhala akulira makolo awo zaka zitatu.

    Tiye SI LA amakondwerera miyambo yambiri yachipembedzo, chofunikira kwambiri Ndi kupembedza makolo ndi mphunzitsi wam'mudzimo. Palinso miyambo yokhudzana ndi ulimi.

    Tmoyo wa SI LA wasintha kwambiri koma amakhalabe wotsika. Akulipira ndalama zambiri zovuta ndipo amafunikira kuthandizidwa ndi akuluakulu.

ONANI ZAMBIRI:
◊  KUKHALA KWA ANTHU AKUFUNA 54 ku Vietnam - Gawo 1.
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◊  Gulu la BRU-VAN KIEU la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHO RO la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CO HO la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CONG la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHUT la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHU RU la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la CHAM la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la DAO la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
◊  Gulu la GIAY la Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga): CONG DONG 54 Dan toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BO Y trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh ku Vietnam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi HOA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi KHANG trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Version Mtundu waku Vietnamese (vi-Ndemanga) ndi Web-Voice (Webusayiti):  Nguoi KHMER trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ etc.

BAN TU THU
09 / 2020

zolemba:
¹ :… Ikusintha…

ZINDIKIRANI:
Chitsime & Zithunzi:  Magulu a Mitundu 54 ku Vietnam, Ofalitsa a Thong Tan, 2008.
◊ Zonse zolembedwa ndi zolemba zazing'ono zakhazikitsidwa ndi Ban Tu Thu - adhanso.biz