MALO OGULITSA - Gawo 2
Kumenya: 384
HUNG NGUYEN MANH 1
… Ikupitilira gawo 1…
Maganizo a Parallel panthawi yomwe French adafika koyamba ku South Vietnam, komwe panthawiyo kunali Cochin China
Mwamuna yemwe amakhala pafupifupi zaka za zana la 20 - anali atayenda kwambiri, adakondwera pang'ono, ndipo adalemba zambiri - adavomereza kuti "woposa theka la moyo wake anali atawonongeka". Atamwalira, wina akhoza kuwona kuti "kuwononga theka moyo”Ndi zongopeka chabe, pomwe ndikuwona zauzimu, iye wasiyira anthu akumwera mndandanda waukulu wa zaluso ndi mabuku akale amtengo wapatali ndi magazini… akupotoza zolemera zawo mu golide (yoyesedwa pafupifupi miliyoni miliyoni yaku US ndi Evaluation Commitee). Munthu amene anali ndi "kutaya theka la moyo wake"4 adalemba mabuku ndi nkhani zingapo zosangalatsa zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mitundu ya "zolemba zakale zodziwika bwino", Zokhudzana ndi zinthu zomwe zachitika m'zaka za zana lino ku South Vietnam.
Chimodzi mwa zolemba zake chikugwirizana ndi Tết ziganizo zofanana ndipo ili ndi mutu: "Anthu achi Saigonese panthawiyi pomwe Afalansa adafika kumwera uku"5.
Zolemba zake cholinga chake ndi kuyitanitsa bukuli komanso kutchula anthu angapo omwe "anali, m'mbuyomu, adadzipereka ku French ndipo adakhala ngati mandarin kwa iwo". Malinga ndi iye, anthu awa ndi: Tôn Thọ Tường, canton-mkuu Du, wolamula-wamkulu Huỳnh Công Tấn.
Atsogoleri achigawo Trần Bá Lộcndipo Nguyễn Zolemba, Chief district Ữ Hữu Phương, otanthauzira Amayimba Liễu, Paul Lương ndi Loan.
Ananenanso za anthu am'mphepete monga Hoang Cao Khai Kumpoto ndi Nguyễn Thân ku Center. Adanenanso momwe anthu omwe amawaganiziridwa kuti ndi achiwembu, adayesetsa kuchita zonse zomwe angathe kuti atumikire achi French, kudzera pazomwe amachita zomwe zidakwiyitsa ngakhale Bwanamkubwa waku France Paul Doumer. Atatchula mayina angapo, monga tawonetsera pamwambapa, za anthu omwe sanadziwike kwa anthu athu, adalowa kwambiri pamabuku angapo, pakadali pano, amakonda kubisa mayina aopitilira aja ndikulola owerenga kutanthauzira njira zawo.
Kuti timvetse ziganizo zofananira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu akhale andale, tiyenera kuyimilira kwakanthawi, kuyang'ana zinthu zakale zokhudzana ndi anthu. Malinga ndi zomwe zanenedwa pamwambapa, kuti anthu ena otchulidwa anali "mwamtendere"Ndikumuyerekeza ndi yemwe wavala"ulemu wolemekezeka wolamulira chigawo"Panthawi yomwe adapuma pantchito, naikidwa m'manda Mỹ Tho atamwalira. Izimwamtendere"Munthuyu ndi wafupikitsa komanso wamatsenga, atavala ndevu zazitali ndi ndevu zazitali, zokhala ngati nyanga za njati. Atakalamba, anali kupanga maphwando a alendo achi France, kuwathandiza kuti apikisane ndi mabisiketi enieni a batala ochokera ku Nantes ”.
Otsatirawa ndi malongosoledwe owonjezereka okhudzana ndi njira ya munthu wa munthuyu: “Nyumba yake inamangidwa ndi theka ku Europe, theka lamalopo mitengo). Bwaloli lamangidwa moyang'anizana ndi arroyo yomwe idadzazidwa kale. "
Chithunzichi chanenedwachi chinali choseketsa kwa kazembe wamkulu wa atsamunda Paul Doumer amene anati: “Iye ndiwofanana ndi nyumba yake - atatenga zovala za ku France zokhudzana ndi maubwenzi ake akunja, kwinaku akusunga ulemu wazikhalidwe"6
Malinga ndi mawu ake, chikhalidwe cha "wokondeka" cha munthu ameneyo chinali chosiyana kwambiri ndi izi: za Khoa Huân (Choyamba Laureate Huân) yemwe mwamunayo adamuteteza, adamuyankha, adamdyetsa ndikumuloleza kuti azikhala mu (nyumba ya munthu yemwe) nyumba, koma pambuyo pake pa munthu yemweyo yemwenso adapereka Choyamba Womaliza Huân kwa a ku France ndipo adamupha. Komabe Tet Nthawi yomweyo, munthu "wokondedwayo" adalemba ziganizo ziwiri kuti afotokozere zomwe adachita motere: Ku T lived Lớn a Đỗ banja, amenemadalitso asanu ndi zochulukitsa zitatuOnse amapambana mayeso awo.7
Rumor akunena kuti, pambuyo pake, panali wophunzira yemwe amakhala pantchito yomwe adatumiza ziganizo ziwiri kuti achite nawo mpikisano, mpikisano womwe zotsatira zake sizinaperekedwepo:
"The Cù lao Rồng (Chilumba cha chinjoka) ali ndi gulu la akhate lomwe amakhalamo.
Ndipo sawerengeka akhate awa ”.8
ZINDIKIRANI:
1 Gwirizanani ndi Pulofesa HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Doctor of Phylosophy in Mbiri.
4 VƯƠNG HỒNG SỂN - Anthu a ku Saigonese panthawiyi pomwe Afrance adayamba kubwera ku South - mu "Sáng dội miền Nam"(Kuwala kowunikira Kummwera) - Magazini ya pamwezi komanso chikhalidwe - pamwezi - Issue No.6 (12) - 1960 - Saigon.
5 PAUL DOUMER - French Indochina. Zikumbutso - Vuibert et Nony - Paris 1905 - P. 162.
6 PAUL DOUMER - French Indochina. Zikumbutso - Buku lotsekedwa - P.67.
7 Izi zikutanthauza kuti ana onse a mabanjawo apambana mayeso ndi kusangalala ndi ulemu, mawu oti "madalitso asanu ndi zochulukitsa zitatuZikutanthauza kuti ana asanuwo adakhala mandarin ndipo ana atatu akazi adakwatirana ndi anthu olemera komanso amphamvu.
8 Chilumba cha Dragon chili mkati mwa tawuni Mỹ Tho ndipo imawonedwa ngati chipatala cha akhate. Kummwera, liwu loti "phung" lingatchulidwe kuti "phun" ndipo mawu onsewa amatanthauza chinthu chimodzi.
BAN TU THU
01 / 2020
ZINDIKIRANI:
Chitsime: Chaka Chatsopano cha Vietnamese cha ku Vietnamese - Chikondwerero chachikulu - Asso. Prof HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Doctor of Phylosophy in Mbiri.
Images Zithunzi zolimba mtima komanso sepia zakhazikitsidwa ndi Ban Tu Thu - adhanso.biz
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